bengali alphabet ishwar chandra vidyasagar

In the first year of service, Ishwar Chandra recommended a number of changes to the existing education system. In 1841, at the age of twenty one years, Ishwar Chandra joined the Fort William College as a head of the Sanskrit department.Īfter five years, in 1846, Vidyasagar left Fort William College and join the Sanskrit College as 'Assistant Secretary'. In the year 1839, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar successfully cleared his Law examination. To support himself and the family Ishwar Chandra also took a part-time job of teaching at Jorashanko. He was rewarded with a number of scholarships for his academic performance. He cleared all the examinations with excellence and in quick succession. His quest for knowledge was so intense that he used to study on street light as it was not possible for him to afford a gas lamp at home. It is believed that Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar learned English numbers by following the mile-stones labels on his way to Calcutta at the age of eight years. After the completion of elementary education at the village school, his father took him to Calcutta.

The childhood days of Vidyasagar were spent in abject poverty.

His parents were Thakurdas Bandyopadhyay and Bhagavati Devi. Actually, Birsingha is now a village in the Ghatal subdivison of Pashchim Medinipur district, but at the time when Vidyasagar was born, this village was part of then Hooghly district. Iswar Chandra Vidyasagar was born at Birsingha village, in the Ghatal subdivision of Midnapore District, in 26 September 1820 A.D.

5 Alphabet reform and Vidyasagar's other contributions.

This title was mainly given for his vast knowledge in all subjects which was compared to the vastness of the ocean. In Sanskrit, Vidya means knowledge or learning and Sagar means ocean or sea. He received the title 'Vidyasagar' ('Ocean of learning' or 'Ocean of knowledge') from the Calcutta Sanskrit College (where he graduated), due to his excellent performance in Sanskrit studies and philosophy.

He also rationalized and simplified the Bengali alphabet and type, which had remained unchanged since Charles Wilkins and Panchanan Karmakar had cut the first wooden Bangla type fonts in 1780. His efforts to simplify and modernize Bangla prose were significant. Vidyasagar was a philosopher, academic, educator, writer, translator, printer, publisher, entrepreneur, reformer, and philanthropist. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar CIE ( Bengali: ঈশ্বর চন্দ্র বিদ্যাসাগর Ishshor Chôndro Biddashagor 26 September 1820 – 29 July 1891), born Ishwar Chandra Bandopadhyaya ( Bengali: ঈশ্বর চন্দ্র বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়, Ishshor Chôndro Bôndopaddhae), was an Indian Bengali polymath and a key figure of the Bengal Renaissance. Philosopher, academic, educator, translator, printer, publisher, entrepreneur, reformer, philanthropist Ghatal subdivision, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India

Bengali alphabet ishwar chandra vidyasagar